Wheel Offset Info - Trucks 4x4 @ Off-Road.com
Trucks & 4x4 »
Wheel Offset Info

Source: Chevy at Off-Road.com
In this section we will talk about Wheel Offset, and how it effects perfomance and other factors of your vehicle. Lets start with the difference between Negative and Positive offset. Positive Pic Positive offset is how most factory wheels are designed. The wheel center is moves the wheel closer to the vehicle, therefore moving the tire closer to the vehicle, helping to tuck it under the fenderwell. This means the wheel rotates on its axis.

Negative Pic Negative offset is how most aftermarket wheels are designed. They move the center of the wheel away from the vehicle. Therefore, moving the tires away from the vehicle, and increasing the turning radius. Rather that spinning on its axis, it swings on its axis. There are several inherent flaws with this, while they may be unavoidable. Increasing the offset puts more leverage on the lugs, which means you can break them easier, but it also increases the stance of your vehicle to help keep it more stable. The swinging affect means more lift is needed to avoid rubbing.
Here is a real world example:
On a 1988+ Chevy Fullsize, you put on a 6" Trailmaster Lift, which requires you to use Negative offset wheels. You put on 35" X 12.50" tires. Your large tires swing back and forth and rub the outer fender, therefore you need 2" more lift to clear these tires.....
On the same 1988+ truck, you put on a 6" Pro-Comp Lift, which will allow you to use the factory positive offset wheels. You put on the same 35" X 12.50" tires. Your wheels spin on their axis, inside the fenderwells, and you experience no rubbing, and no additional lift is needed.
Reasons to use Positive offset wheels:
Less leverage on the lugs and steering linkage.
Keep tires tucked under fenderwells.
Reasons to use Negative offset wheels:
Move wheels away from vehicle, when tires are rubbing frame during turns.
Increase vehicle width, making it more stable.
Some people like the "deep dish" look the wheel offers.
Follow us on Twitter at www.twitter.com/OffRoadDotCom
Comments and Questions from our Readers
 Posted Sep 04 2009 07:17AM
I am confused. I was told that positive offset moves the tire away from the vehicle to the street and increases wheelbase. Negative offset moves the tire toward the vehicle/fender well and narrows wheelbase. I can get readily available factory (aluminum) wheels for another vehicle which has the same bolt pattern but substantially more positive offset (50mm or 2inches) giving a combined 4" increase in wheelbase and much added stability. Wheels are 1inch wider, and 1inch taller as well. Without regard to possible rub (willing to modify fenderwell), is this acceptable for the suspension/wheel bearings or is this just too much extra load and stress?? Will be using mostly for street and light hauling. Thanks
Read More Comments
post a comment
Your email address will NOT be published.
appears with your comment
read our privacy policy
Note: does not support HTML
All comments submitted are subject to review, and may be delayed before posting. We reserve the right not to post comments.
Untitled Document
Sponsored Links
Off-Road Videos -
Check out over ten years of extreme 4x4 action, product testing and the Off Road Nation at play. Baja racing to rock crawling, ATVs in the sand to motorcycles in the dirt, it's all here. Rate them, share them and upload your own.
ATV Reviews -
Honda, Suzuki, Yamaha, Polaris, Kawasaki, Can-Am. First rides to long-term tests, check out the latest in ATVs, UTVs and Side-by-Side vehicles of every make and model. Read expert opinions and follow custom project vehicles.

Enewsletters

Stay on Top of All the Action:
Sign up for Off-Road.com's Enewsletters

Source: Chevy at Off-Road.com,
Click here