I have not personally undertaken one of these conversions (although I have often
considered it). However, I once owned a '67 109 SW which had a Chev 235 l-6 in
it and can attest the the joy of the performance (without noticing any
particular penalty in fuel economy compared with what I have heard with the
Land-Rover f-head 2.6l 6-cyl). That one was not a Scotty conversion, however.
Also, I know a fellow in my town who put a Scotty conversion in a '68
109" SW (which had had a Land-Rover 6 in it) with a Chev 250 l-6. He did a
very sanitary factory-looking job of the conversion. He did, however, find that
Scotty's instructions, both in the scanty documentation provided with the
"kit" and over the phone, were somewhat sparce. I called, today, and
talked to him about the conversion. He said that the kit, as far as it went, was
well made.
However, his recollection was that he had to find a certain type of Chevy
flywheel and then have it machined to work (remove about 3/8" thickness to
allow the clutch room to engage properly, i.e., not slip) and that he also used
a Chevy 9" clutch disk and pressure plate (cover). He found that clutch to
be sort of marginal for that engine. It occured to me that his problems might be
unique to a conversion to a gearbox which was originally fitted to an f-head
(6-cylinder or Series I 4-cyl) Land-Rover engine, due the the narrower bell
housing used for those engines. If that were the only reason for the problems,
you could perhaps solve them by changing the bell housing to one for a 2.25
liter four cylinder Land-Rover.
He also mentioned the difficulty of working out all the details of cooling
the engine properly and felt that a custom shroud for the radiator was needed. I
have heard from others with American sixes and V-8s in Land-Rovers that cooling
is a persistent problem.
Another problem with fitting most V-6s and V-8s is room for the exhaust next
to the steering box. The solution to that one, apparently, is to modify the
bracket holding the main steering box to angle outward (into the wheel well), a
little, to move the box away from the engine. This modification was used by the
Land-Rover dealer in Willits, CA, Carbry Motors, which did quite a few V-8
transplants into Land-Rovers, years back(but the conversion pieces were made by
someone in S.F., not by Scotty).
A conversion which I have strongly considered is the 4.0-liter V-6 used in
the Ford Explorer, as it is a 60-degree vee, rather than the 90-degree vee of
most V-6s and certainly has enough power and torque for a Land-Rover 88. It
would fit in well, as it is quite compact. Also, 60 degrees is the natural
balance angle for a V-6 and so tends to be quite smooth. My understanding is
that that particular Ford V-6 is made in Germany.
I noticed in another one of yesterday's postings, from Greg Hiner in
Australia, of other adapters available for the Land-Rover (available in the U.S.
from Advance Adapters). One of them purports to mate Ford C4 or C10 automatic
gearboxes to the Land-Rover transfer case. I don't know if this would work for
the Explorer V-6 or not, but intend to find out. I feel that there would be two
major advantages to the auto box (three counting my wife liking it better):
1)better crawling ability off-road (now favored by many off-road racers) and
2)less strain on the Land-Rover-not-made-to-take-all-that-extra-torque
drivetrain. In that latter vein, I feel that converting to full-time four-wheel
drive would be better, too.
In that connection, there may be a low-cost ($400+/-) add-on viscous coupling
available from Mile Marker (who make Selectro Hubs) in Florida. Whether or not
they have one which would work probably depends upon what engine is fitted and
how much torque it has. I also understand that such a conversion would require
modification of the Land-Rover front axle to add CV joints in place of the
u-joints.
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[ Granville Pool (Redwood Valley, CA) L-Rs: 4-88" 1-80" + Austin Champ 4x4]
[ e-mail to: mcdpw@pacific.pacific.net Phone: (707) 485-7220 ]
[ Net-Rovers leave a trail of mud & oil on the information superhighway! ]
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