ATV Riding in Snow Country

Apr. 01, 2003 By ORC STAFF
Snow riding to me is a neat experience, locally on the Oregon coast where I live (good ol' sea level) the opportunity for snow is limited, though given the right weather pattern I can drive for a half hour and find lots of snow on the nearby Nicolie Mountain (elevation about 3000ft) where sometimes the snow depth nearing the summit can accumulate up to 5ft, for those of you in the snow country that's probably a big "oh-boy, but hey, its a lot to me! Traditionally my ATV recreation calendar goes like this: Summers are spent in the sand at the Oregon Dunes, fall, I hit the trails, winter, find some snow, spring, hit some trails and dream about the sand, a vicious four seasons of nonstop ATV recreation. In November I got invited by Bombardier to attend a press release of the new Outlander, an opportunity to ride in the snow, in real snow country at Bombardiers test facility two and a half hours from Québec City, the Auberge du Lac-à-l'Eau-Claire . We rode for 5 hours on un-groomed snowmobile trails, in deep snow and the teeth chattering cold. I loved it! Riding in the snow for extended periods of time is a real test on machine and rider, who will give in first. Back in Oregon, some of my friends and I occasionally go on a "Blizzard Run", where we go and ride in a blizzard, man, that's intense, its not too much fun, but finishing is great, I guess it's the same mindset mountain climbers have, except we do it ATV style, with a seat and a motor. We have had trips were, out of 8 quads, only 2 made it to the last leg of the journey, with problems like hypothermic (underdressed) riders, to broken drive-belts, blown motors, broken cooling systems, crashing over the mountain, sheets of ice (on a steep hill) and downed trees stop us from making it to the top. Ok so we only made it to the top once during a blizzard run (1 out of 14?). I am going to pass on to you, my friends, what I have learned about snow riding. Simple things, as well as things to think about, so here they are: The ATV- make sure its up to the test, change the oil, check the cooling system, basically fix anything that you would expect to break. Speaking of brakes, make sure the brakes are up to par, going back down your brakes are the only thing warm. BRING LOTS OF GAS! Tires: you want real aggressive mud type tires, the taller the better! Some of the tires I have had great snow trips on were the Super Swampers, Realtors & ITP 589's that work the best in deep snow. 2wd of 4wd? 4x4 is the best option here, though we have had some persistent riders accompany us on 2wd quads, they fallow the 4wd 's who are plowing and smoothing out the ruts. The 2wd ATV's low center of gravity is the biggest downfall in deep snow, also the lack of a front differential. Dress warm! No cotton, like jeans, they absorb the water from the snow, and freeze your @$$ off. Snowboarding, skiing, or snow-mobiling gear is the best, but if you haven't got access to the right stuff, dress in layers with rain gear over the top. I usually run poly sweats under my riding gear then rain gear. For the head, the helmet is great, with a baklava and goggles; your face should stay warm, well warm enough. Ski gloves with Gore-Tex work good, or snow-mobiling mittens are the best for keeping the fingers warm, though they cut down on your dexterity. Deal with it! What to expect? Well, if you are riding on trails where quads have been before, its pretty easy, just get in the ruts and go for some slot car racing. Breaking new ground? Have the biggest & badest ATV in front plowing, a sometimes-slow chore, lean back and pull up the front end on the higher stuff. Make sure to watch out for deep snowdrifts, or down trees covered with snow, they tend to cause major surprises! Stick to routs you know, or have been on when there was no snow, then you wont get lost (as quickly) and freeze to death. Freezing to death sucks! Bring water to rehydrate yourself, you would be surprised how much work deep snow riding is. I keep mine in a Camel Back under my cloths to keep it from freezing. Beer is a diuretic, it makes you dehydrated, and you have to stop and pee more, not fun in the cold.
Pay attention to your engine, if it is air-cooled, remove snow accumulations from the fins, or the radiator on water-cooled motors, you will overheat and engine quickly covered with snow, sounds funny huh, but the snow insulates the engine not allowing the heat to dissipate properly. Think about how and igloo works.
Be persistent, keep trying, you will make it *. Pay attention to your gas level, know where you are going, take a map and GPS, they help, things look different covered in snow, and visibility is usually limited. Make sure you heater is in good working order in your truck, you will need it! A good soak in a hot tub after a ride like this is the best, if you lack a hot tub, get one! (Or try a warm bath) Good luck to you all, and pull the quads out of the garage in the winter, its fun! Happy Trails, Jarret Gleason
*Results not guaranteed. Actual results may vary, you might not make it, search and rescue teams will find your frozen body months later. Maybe.

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